TNCC Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Guide for Trauma Nurse Core Course Prep

The initial management of a head injury primarily focuses on oxygen supplementation and continuous monitoring of the patient's neurological status. This approach is critical, as maintaining adequate oxygenation is vital for brain function, especially in the context of possible cerebral edema or hemorrhage that can occur following a head injury. By ensuring that the patient is receiving supplemental oxygen when needed, healthcare providers can help prevent secondary brain injury that might arise from hypoxia.

Monitoring neurological status is equally important, as it allows healthcare providers to assess for any changes in consciousness, pupil response, and motor function. Early detection of deterioration can be crucial for initiating further diagnostic interventions or treatments, thus improving outcomes for the patient.

Other options, while they may be part of broader care for head injury patients, do not constitute initial management. For instance, sedation is not routinely administered unless agitation is a significant concern, and rehabilitation programs typically occur after the acute phase of treatment. Similarly, assessing dental injuries, though relevant in specific cases, does not address the immediate life-threatening concerns associated with head injuries, and nutritional support would not be prioritized during the initial assessment and stabilization phase.